This Lent, we are going to share with you excerpts from Keeping Hope: A Resource for Families and Friends of the Incarcerated
Written by Karen Henning Heuberger and Ron Zeilinger

“Visiting Your Loved One”

Prison visitYou may be able to visit your loved one each week, or at least 2-3 times a month. Or you may visit only a few times a year due to travel and time constraints. For some of you, the distance may prevent you from visiting at all. When you do visit, if you are able, the main thing is to make the most of it and keep the conversation in a positive vein. You may have to find ways to keep your emotions in check, especially if you are angry with your loved one. In the early visits, you may want to know the truth of what happened when the crime was committed. Why did he or she do it? The truth is, sometimes your loved one may not even know. He or she may also play the “blame game” and may not be ready to take full responsibility. Or your loved one may be careful with what is shared so as not to hurt you. Don’t push your loved one to share. You may not know the emotional state your loved one will be in before you visit, so you need to be prepared for uncertainty during the visit. Over time, visiting usually gets easier. Keep your loved one up-to-date on family events, find ways to bring humor and to laugh, and be sure to express your love in some way. You can grow closer to your loved one during these visits. You can become your loved one’s true support person even if you have not been in the past.

For many people who have had a loved one incarcerated, they find getting through security to be a challenge, especially because it uses up precious visiting time. For others, not being able to touch their loved one, or only having a quick hug and kiss, is the toughest aspect. For still others, it is seeing their loved one struggling and experiencing the reality of the situation. But for the vast majority, the hardest part is leaving – saying good-bye, knowing you have the freedom to go and choose what you will do next, while your loved one must stay. You know your loved one will be there as long as it takes and is not going anywhere. This, most say, is the most difficult part of visiting.

Special Considerations
Before making contact, you will want to make sure your loved one isn’t under any sanctions, such as mail or visiting restrictions. If he or she is, facilities may outline the limits of such restrictions on their website. Additionally, the website may list organizations that provide transportation to the facilities for visitors. Churches and other organizations may provide fee-based or free transportation. One such program is California’s statewide “Get on the Bus”, an annual event providing transportation for children and their caregivers to visit their incarcerated loved ones. Also provided in this event are food and other special items for the children. Another example is Diocese of Los Angeles-based “Journeys of Hope”. It is a program that helps keep families connected through visitation.

As a recent Minnesota Department of Corrections study affirms, visiting your loved one can have a substantial, positive impact. The study demonstrated that, “Any visit reduced the risk of recidivism by 13 percent for felony reconvictions and 25 percent for technical violation revocations…The results also suggest that the more sources of social support an offender has, the lower the risk of recidivism.” (The Effects of Prison Visitation on Offender Recidivism, Minnesota Department of Corrections, November 2011) So the challenges experienced in the visitation process are well worth it for most family members. Your support can make a significant difference in your loved one’s capacity for rehabilitation and reintegration into the community after incarceration.

From Those Who Know…

I thought the letters we received would say they were really sorry, and we didn’t hear that for a long time.

My brother writes and writes.

A birthday card was rejected because there was a ribbon on it.

It was a little nerve racking because she always asks to come stay with my family, and my husband and I aren’t comfortable with that.

I was embarrassed to get a letter at first stamped with “Mailed from a Correctional Facility”.

Phone calls are an excellent way for our son to communicate to us what he is doing and what the conditions are. We feel more comfortable!

I was afraid I would say something I wasn’t suppose to since calls are recorded.

When you’re visiting, they check your clothing, shoes, etc. just as if you’re a criminal too.

You take everything out of your pockets. I know it’s for security, but you feel violated for something you didn’t do.

 

 

Lenten Reflections Blog series

READ MORE FROM KEEPING HOPE BY PURCHASING YOUR COPY ON OUR STORE PAGE.

This Lent, we are going to share with you excerpts from Keeping Hope: A Resource for Families and Friends of the Incarcerated
Written by Karen Henning Heuberger and Ron Zeilinger

 

“Making Contact: The Hardest Part is Leaving”

Our first visit to the county jail was not great. I felt like we were treated just like the inmates. I kept thinking “can’t they feel our pain?”

Staying in contact with your family member or friend can be an enormous source of comfort for both you and them. While you may be separated for an extended period of time, writing letters, talking on the phone, and visiting if possible can help you stay connected. It also may bring tremendous comfort to the incarcerated to receive any communication from loved ones.

Man in a prison cell looking at child's artWriting Letters and Sending Packages
When writing letters and sending packages to your loved one, you need to make sure you follow regulations in what is allowed to be sent. Based on the regulations where your loved one is incarcerated, you may be able to send him or her clothes, books, food items, and other meaningful and special personal things. If you do not follow regulations, however, your package will be returned. Mail may take days or even weeks to get through to your loved one. It must be reviewed by a staff person, as do the letters from your loved one, so it may take some time for you to adjust to the lack of privacy.

It may be difficult for your loved one to write letters to you. He or she will need to have the basic supplies – paper, pen, stamps, envelopes, etc. Some facilities may provide a limited amount of such supplies, but others do not. You can usually send supplies if they are requested – and the request is approved by the staff. Usually you cannot send stamps because the stamp adhesive could contain drugs.

Sometimes your loved one may express anger in their letters. He or she may pass judgment on you or others involved in the situation. Or, your loved one may not or cannot write about what goes on in prison. But prison staff usually encourage inmates to write to their family and friends. It helps with morale, and contact with family and friends can help the inmate keep focused on spending the time of incarceration preparing to be reunited with them.

Even if your relationship isn’t the best, there are ways you and your loved one can share and grow closer through letters. Just copy and paste a favorite comic strip from the newspaper or tell him or her about a ball game you watched . If it is appropriate, sharing Scripture is another meaningful way to communicate. Each of you can read the same bible passages and share in letters what you each took from those passages. Keep the communication going. Set aside a day and time of the week or month that you will communicate with your loved one. Whatever you share, letter writing is a way to foster the relationship and it may be just as helpful to you as it is to the one in prison.

Phone Calls
Connecting with a prisoner over the phone can bring the joy and pleasure of just hearing your loved one’s voice and laughter, but also has challenges of its own. It can be hard to get used to the idea that the person cannot just be called to the phone. Calls are monitored and this additional lack of privacy may also take a while to get used to. The calls may also have recorded messages that play throughout your conversation. Because the calls are timed, the recordings will tell you how much time you have left. When the time is up, the call is automatically disconnected. Depending on the facility, security level, or disciplinary action, your family member or loved one may have limited or no phone privileges.

Because they require companies that can monitor the conversations, calls from the correctional system are very expensive. While states get some of the money from these expenses, some of the states (i.e. Nevada) use that money to improve the facilities. Inmates call collect unless they have money in their accounts for the calls.

Visiting Your Loved One in Prison
Before you visit your family member or friend in a correctional facility for the first time, you may be very anxious to see him or her and just want to make sure he or she is okay. But you may also have a number of emotions. You may have concerns about finding the prison or how you will be treated by the correctional officers. You may be afraid of the rules and that you might inadvertently break one, or worried that you may see someone you know. You may be concerned about how your loved one is treated in prison. You may have anxiety because your relationship with your loved one may be strained due to the circumstances. You may be unsure how to be with your loved one now that he or she is no longer under the influence of drugs or alcohol. You may be concerned about your loved one’s morale or mental status, worried that his or her spirit may be broken by the experience. You may be resentful of the time or expense of having to travel to visit your loved one. Whatever you are feeling, take time to breathe and do what you can to prepare yourself. As mentioned earlier, before you go visit the correctional facility, make sure you are aware of the regulations for visiting. The facility’s handbook for family and friends should be able to give you this information. One of the biggest issues is clothing. There are many restrictions regarding what you can wear in the institution. Certain colors may be banned, as are tight clothes and tank tops. Because you have to be able to pass through a metal detector, women need to be sure not to wear an underwire bra. Skirts and dresses have to be a designated minimum length. Of course, every facility has its own rules. Federal prisons are standardized, but different officers may still allow different things, so you need to be prepared. Special note: If you require an oxygen apparatus or have a pacemaker, you will need special forms and a physician’s authorization. Follow the instructions of the facility well in advance of your visit.

For undocumented families in the United States, visiting can be an even greater challenge. Sometimes undocumented family members do not visit their loved ones in prison for various reasons. Most undocumented families do not have valid driver’s licenses, and therefore often avoid driving long distances for the fear of getting pulled over by the police or sheriff. They fear visiting a prison because they believe the prison officers will report them to the immigration authorities, and their visit will end up in deportation. They may also be afraid of being barred and denied entry to visit their love one because their foreign identification card may not be acceptable.

However, all these fears and doubts can be addressed with proper information and preparation.

 

Lenten Reflections Blog series

READ MORE FROM KEEPING HOPE BY PURCHASING YOUR COPY ON OUR STORE PAGE.

This Lent, we are going to share with you excerpts from Keeping Hope: A Resource for Families and Friends of the Incarcerated.
Written by Karen Henning Heuberger and Ron Zeilinger

Visiting a prisoner

“Breaking the Silence: Telling Others?”

Other people’s reactions may be difficult to deal with because of the stigma that often goes with having a loved one in prison. You may choose not to tell anyone for a long time, or at all. Maybe you will only tell family or a few close friends. If your loved one’s crime makes the news, you may feel the whole world knows.

Some of your family and friends may be supportive. They may ask about your loved one and ask how they can help. You may find that others do not know what to say. Some will remove themselves from you or your loved one’s life.

Because there is such a stigma around having a loved one in prison, oftentimes family members are reluctant to tell others about it. People often feel shame, guilt, depression, and embarrassment. For these reasons, family members do not always get the support they need in their time of crisis. Telling others can be beneficial in that it allows the family member an outlet for their feelings and experiences and it can help others know how to be supportive.

It is often easier to start by telling those you feel you can trust, those you know are of good character and you believe will be supportive. You can be selective in which people you tell. Even if your loved one’s crime and incarceration have made the news, you can choose with whom you want to share your feelings. Find people who make you feel secure and accepted. Only share as much as seems safe at first. As your trust with someone grows, the more you may feel free to share. Be aware, however, that sometimes close friends are not always the ones who support you most. Sometimes those you do not expect to be as supportive are the ones who stay by your side through your experience.Sad Family

 

From Those Who Know…

We pulled together as a family. Our brothers and sisters in Christ supported us. I could not have made it through it without them.

The first couple of years I wanted people to keep in touch and keep him on their mind, over time I let that go and have settled for doing what I want as far as keeping in touch and visiting. I no longer push my expectations on anyone.

Family members felt shame, especially when it is in the papers and news.

His father has had nothing to do with him since he was incarcerated; his brother and his sister won’t see him either.

Family was devastated, could not stop crying. Friends removed themselves slowly from the situation.

It’s like the family of the perpetrator doesn’t count.

Family was half and half. Some supported me and others will never have anything to do with my husband. They don’t even want me to mention his name. Friends – close friends were great. Others will not have anything to do with me.

We don’t talk to anyone other than our parents anymore.

 

Lenten Reflections Blog series

READ MORE FROM KEEPING HOPE BY PURCHASING YOUR COPY ON OUR STORE PAGE.

This Lent, we are going to share with you excerpts from Keeping Hope: A Resource for Families and Friends of the Incarcerated.
Written by Karen Henning Heuberger and Ron Zeilinger

Feeling Sad

“Facing Your Own Sentence: Where do you begin?”

I felt shock and disbelief. Then confusion, then fury, then sadness.

When you first found out that your loved one was going to jail or prison, it may have been totally unexpected. The offense may have been out of character for him or her. It may have been a crime of passion, a moment of weakness. You may have expected throughout the hearing and trial proceedings that your loved one would be acquitted. Then the unthinkable happened and your loved one was sentenced to incarceration.

For others of you, incarceration wasn’t as much of a surprise. Whether your loved one has had a history of offenses and brushes with the law, his or her temper has caused other problems, or mental illness, drug abuse or other issues are at play, you may have “seen it coming.” Maybe your loved one took a plea bargain, and prison time was inevitable.

However it hit you, by surprise or presumed, your emotions may run the gamut. You may feel shocked, angered, disgusted. You may feel guilt of your own, whether real or imagined. You may feel like your world is ending. You may also feel relief. You may be grateful that at least your loved one will no longer be able to hurt others or him or herself.

Allow yourself to feel whatever you are feeling without judgment. No emotion is right or wrong. It is your honest response to the situation before you.

 

Reflections From Those Who Know…

I was in shock they took him at court that day. I thought my world ended and that I would never be able to laugh again.

At first I thought, “It is such a long time. How are we going to get through it?” But I had to be strong for my husband and I now realized he was being strong for me.

Our life is over as we know it.

Never in a million years did I think that my son was capable of murder.

I was fearful and sad – fearful for his future, sad for him and our family.

What did we do wrong as parents? We felt responsible for our son’s actions.

Thank God! Drugs would have killed him.

I was sick! It is so very hard to want to save your child because you know he is good – and they only see the mistake.

I was relieved because I knew she wouldn’t be able to do drugs while there and hopefully it would serve as a wake-up call.

I was concerned about violence in jail.

He should’ve been on medication.visiting an inmate

I felt forsaken at first, was even mad at God. It took weeks of prayer and Word before I came out of it.

For a parent, to have your child in there, it is a tremendous sadness. You can’t see them. You don’t get to talk to them.

Disbelief. Denial. Hopelessness. Numbness. Overall shock. When these feelings subsided, I reacted positively and helped prepare him in every way I could. (i.e. speaking to legal counsel, helping family cope, taking him to support groups prior to incarceration.)

I didn’t want her to be a danger to others or herself, so I was relieved she was at least safer in jail.

He pleaded guilty. As his mother I felt proud that he took responsibility and accepted the consequences.

Lenten Reflections Blog series

 

 

READ MORE FROM KEEPING HOPE BY PURCHASING YOUR COPY ON OUR STORE PAGE.

This is the first blog in our 2024 Lenten Blog Series.

This Lent, we are going to share with you excerpts from Keeping Hope: A Resource for Families and Friends of the Incarcerated.
Written by Karen Henning Heuberger and Ron Zeilinger

Hand holding for support

“Outmates”

Your loved one may have gone to trial, or may have taken a plea bargain. His or her arrest may have been quiet, or may have made the headlines. The general public may know of your situation, or maybe you have told no one.

However your situation unfolded, the fact is that when a loved one is sentenced to prison, the family faces a sentence of their own. Sometimes called “outmates” because of their own experience with the correctional system and their loved one’s incarceration, families face unique challenges from the time of the arrest until long after the loved one is released.

When you first experience the incarceration, you may not know where to turn. Because of the stigma associated with the situation, you may not want anyone else to know. So how do you find the support and direction you need at a time like this?

For those of you less personally connected, such as a pastor, teacher, prison ministry volunteer, or other concerned person, the book can be a resource. It can give you an understanding of the plight of families of the incarcerated. It shares first-hand knowledge of the emotional strain and physical consequences of having a loved one in prison. It can offer ideas for how to support those in your care.

Remember that yes, there will be challenges, but there can also be healing and hope.

Please continue to follow us this Lenten season as we be share varying excerpts from those who have experienced the heartache of incarceration.

May God bless you.

Lenten Reflections Blog series